{"id":743,"date":"2024-07-01T08:12:20","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T08:12:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctorwat.com\/?p=743"},"modified":"2026-02-03T02:58:58","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T02:58:58","slug":"%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%88%e0%b8%b0%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b9%e0%b9%89%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%94%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%a2%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%87%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a7%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.doctorwat.com\/en\/%e0%b9%80%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%88%e0%b8%b0%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%b9%e0%b9%89%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%94%e0%b9%89%e0%b8%ad%e0%b8%a2%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b8%87%e0%b9%84%e0%b8%a3%e0%b8%a7%e0%b9%88%e0%b8%b2%e0%b9%80\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e30\u0e23\u0e39\u0e49\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e44\u0e23\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e49\u0e27"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e41\u0e23\u0e01\u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23 \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e27\u0e14\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e07 \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e42\u0e01\u0e48\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e25\u0e14\u0e25\u0e07 \u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e15\u0e34\u0e41\u0e21\u0e49\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07<\/p>\n

\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e19\u0e34\u0e08\u0e09\u0e31\u0e22\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19<\/u>(1-2)<\/sup><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e38\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e21\u0e34\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01 (bone mineral density: BMD) \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07 DXA \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01 Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e19\u0e34\u0e08\u0e09\u0e31\u0e22\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 \u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e01\u0e40\u0e01\u0e13\u0e11\u0e4c\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e4c\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e32\u0e21\u0e31\u0e22\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01 (WHO) \u0e23\u0e32\u0e22\u0e25\u0e30\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e35\u0e22\u0e14\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e15\u0e32\u0e23\u0e32\u0e07<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e15\u0e34<\/strong><\/p>\n

(<\/strong>Normal bone)<\/strong><\/td>\n

\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e43\u0e19 1 SD \u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e27 (T-score ><\/u> -1)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07<\/strong><\/p>\n

(<\/strong>Osteopenia)<\/strong><\/td>\n

\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e23\u0e30\u0e2b\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07 \u2013 1 SD \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 \u2013 2.5 SD \u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e27(-2.5 < T-score < -1) <\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 (<\/strong>Osteoporosis)<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a -2.5 SD \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e48\u0e33\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 \u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e27 (<\/strong>T-score <<\/u> –<\/strong>2.5 <\/strong>SD)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07<\/strong><\/p>\n

(Severe osteoporosis)<\/strong><\/td>\n

\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e21\u0e35\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32\u0e40\u0e17\u0e48\u0e32\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a -2.5 SD \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e48\u0e33\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 \u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e40\u0e17\u0e35\u0e22\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e04\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e27 (T-score < -2.5 SD)<\/strong> \u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e01\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01(Fragility fracture)<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\"\"<\/u><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e07\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01<\/u>(3)<\/sup><\/u> \u0e21\u0e35\u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49<\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48 65 \u0e1b\u0e35\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e41\u0e15\u0e48 70 \u0e1b\u0e35\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b<\/li>\n
  2. \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e15\u0e48\u0e33\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 65 \u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38\u0e15\u0e48\u0e33\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 70 \u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e48\u0e32\u0e07\u0e19\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22 1 \u0e02\u0e49\u0e2d \u0e14\u0e31\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e19\u0e35\u0e49
    \n1 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e16\u0e39\u0e01\u0e15\u0e31\u0e14\u0e23\u0e31\u0e07\u0e44\u0e02\u0e48\u0e17\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e2a\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e14\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38 45 \u0e1b\u0e35
    \n2.2 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e02\u0e32\u0e14\u0e2e\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e4c\u0e42\u0e21\u0e19\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e2a\u0e42\u0e15\u0e23\u0e40\u0e08\u0e19\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e02\u0e49\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e48\u0e27\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e14\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e19\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e19\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 1 \u0e1b\u0e35 \u0e22\u0e01\u0e40\u0e27\u0e49\u0e19\u0e01\u0e23\u0e13\u0e35\u0e15\u0e31\u0e49\u0e07\u0e04\u0e23\u0e23\u0e20\u0e4c\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e19\u0e21\u0e1a\u0e38\u0e15\u0e23
    \n2.3 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e17\u0e32\u0e19\u0e22\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e09\u0e35\u0e14\u0e22\u0e32\u0e2a\u0e40\u0e15\u0e35\u0e22\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e14\u0e4c\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e40\u0e27\u0e25\u0e32\u0e19\u0e32\u0e19
    \n2.4 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e34\u0e14\u0e32\u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e32\u0e40\u0e04\u0e22\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e30\u0e42\u0e1e\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e01
    \n2.5 \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2b\u0e0d\u0e34\u0e07\u0e27\u0e31\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e21\u0e14\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e08\u0e33\u0e40\u0e14\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e14\u0e31\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e35\u0e21\u0e27\u0e25\u0e01\u0e32\u0e22\u0e19\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 20 \u0e01\u0e34\u0e42\u0e25\u0e01\u0e23\u0e31\u0e21\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e15\u0e32\u0e23\u0e32\u0e07\u0e40\u0e21\u0e15\u0e23
    \n3. \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e0b\u0e40\u0e23\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e20\u0e32\u0e27\u0e30\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e1a\u0e32\u0e07 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e17\u0e23\u0e38\u0e14\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e23\u0e39\u0e1b
    \n4. \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e27\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e01\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07
    \n5. \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e25\u0e14\u0e25\u0e07\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 4 \u0e40\u0e0b\u0e19\u0e15\u0e34\u0e40\u0e21\u0e15\u0e23 \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e25\u0e14\u0e25\u0e07\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32 2 \u0e40\u0e0b\u0e19\u0e15\u0e34\u0e40\u0e21\u0e15\u0e23\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e1b\u0e35
    \n6. \u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e22\u0e39\u0e48\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e25\u0e38\u0e48\u0e21\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e32\u0e19\u0e01\u0e25\u0e32\u0e07\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e44\u0e1b\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e31\u0e14\u0e01\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22 OSTA index \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d KKOS score \u0e2b\u0e23\u0e37\u0e2d nomogram<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \n

    \u0e2a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e40\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e40\u0e1e\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e2b\u0e32\u0e04\u0e48\u0e32 biochemical markers of bone turnover \u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e41\u0e01\u0e48 CTx, P1NP \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 N-MID Osteocalcin \u0e22\u0e31\u0e07\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e41\u0e19\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e19\u0e34\u0e08\u0e09\u0e31\u0e22\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 \u0e40\u0e19\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e40\u0e25\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e14\u0e21\u0e35\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e19\u0e41\u0e1b\u0e25\u0e07\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e31\u0e22 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e1e\u0e1a\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e1c\u0e34\u0e14\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e15\u0e34\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e43\u0e19\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e32\u0e22\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e48\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e23\u0e48\u0e27\u0e21\u0e01\u0e31\u0e1a\u0e1c\u0e25\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e21\u0e34\u0e19\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e40\u0e2a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e07\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e40\u0e01\u0e34\u0e14\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e01\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e21\u0e35\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e42\u0e22\u0e0a\u0e19\u0e4c\u0e43\u0e19\u0e41\u0e07\u0e48\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e34\u0e14\u0e15\u0e32\u0e21\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32 \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e41\u0e19\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e15\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08\u0e01\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e19\u0e40\u0e23\u0e34\u0e48\u0e21\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e22\u0e32\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e21\u0e34\u0e19\u0e0b\u0e49\u0e33\u0e20\u0e32\u0e22\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48 3, 6 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30 12 \u0e40\u0e14\u0e37\u0e2d\u0e19 \u0e0a\u0e48\u0e27\u0e22\u0e43\u0e2b\u0e49\u0e17\u0e23\u0e32\u0e1a\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e15\u0e2d\u0e1a\u0e2a\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e15\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e14\u0e49\u0e27\u0e22\u0e22\u0e32\u0e44\u0e14\u0e49\u0e23\u0e27\u0e14\u0e40\u0e23\u0e47\u0e27\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07 DXA<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    \u0e1a\u0e17\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e42\u0e14\u0e22 \u0e19\u0e1e.\u0e18\u0e19\u0e27\u0e31\u0e12\u0e19\u0e4c \u0e2d\u0e33\u0e1e\u0e31\u0e19\u0e17\u0e23\u0e31\u0e1e\u0e22\u0e4c \u0e41\u0e1e\u0e17\u0e22\u0e4c\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e40\u0e0a\u0e35\u0e48\u0e22\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e32\u0e0d\u0e14\u0e49\u0e32\u0e19\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 \u0e41\u0e25\u0e30\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e43\u0e19\u0e1c\u0e39\u0e49\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e22\u0e38 \u0e23\u0e1e.\u0e15\u0e33\u0e23\u0e27\u0e08<\/p>\n

    \u0e40\u0e2d\u0e01\u0e2a\u0e32\u0e23\u0e2d\u0e49\u0e32\u0e07\u0e2d\u0e34\u0e07<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. National Osteoporosis Foundation. Physician\u2019s guide to prevention and treatment of osteoporosis. Washington, DC: National Osteoporosis Foundation 1999.<\/li>\n
    2. NIH Consensus Development Panel on Osteoporosis Prevention, Diagnosis and Therapy. Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis and therapy. JAMA 2001; 285:785-795.<\/li>\n
    3. \u0e04\u0e33\u0e41\u0e19\u0e30\u0e19\u0e33\u0e40\u0e27\u0e0a\u0e1b\u0e0f\u0e34\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e14\u0e39\u0e41\u0e25\u0e23\u0e31\u0e01\u0e29\u0e32\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 \u0e21\u0e39\u0e25\u0e19\u0e34\u0e18\u0e34\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e2b\u0e48\u0e07\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e17\u0e28\u0e44\u0e17\u0e22 \u0e1e.\u0e28. 2564<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      \u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 \u0e23\u0e30\u0e22\u0e30\u0e41\u0e23\u0e01\u0e21\u0e31\u0e01\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23 \u0e41\u0e15\u0e48\u0e40\u0e21\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e40\u0e1b\u0e47\u0e19\u0e21\u0e32\u0e01\u0e02\u0e36\u0e49\u0e19\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e08\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e32\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e1b\u0e27\u0e14\u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e40\u0e23\u0e37\u0e49\u0e2d\u0e23\u0e31\u0e07 \u0e2b\u0e25\u0e31\u0e07\u0e42\u0e01\u0e48\u0e07\u0e04\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21 \u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2a\u0e39\u0e07\u0e25\u0e14\u0e25\u0e07 \u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e2b\u0e31\u0e01\u0e07\u0e48\u0e32\u0e22\u0e01\u0e27\u0e48\u0e32\u0e04\u0e19\u0e1b\u0e01\u0e15\u0e34\u0e41\u0e21\u0e49\u0e44\u0e21\u0e48\u0e21\u0e35\u0e2d\u0e38\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e15\u0e34\u0e40\u0e2b\u0e15\u0e38\u0e17\u0e35\u0e48\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19\u0e41\u0e23\u0e07 \u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e19\u0e34\u0e08\u0e09\u0e31\u0e22\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19(1-2) \u0e1b\u0e31\u0e08\u0e08\u0e38\u0e1a\u0e31\u0e19\u0e40\u0e23\u0e32\u0e08\u0e30\u0e1b\u0e23\u0e30\u0e40\u0e21\u0e34\u0e19\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e31\u0e14\u0e04\u0e27\u0e32\u0e21\u0e2b\u0e19\u0e32\u0e41\u0e19\u0e48\u0e19\u0e02\u0e2d\u0e07\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01 (bone mineral density: BMD) \u0e42\u0e14\u0e22\u0e43\u0e0a\u0e49\u0e40\u0e04\u0e23\u0e37\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e07 DXA \u0e0b\u0e36\u0e48\u0e07\u0e22\u0e48\u0e2d\u0e21\u0e32\u0e08\u0e32\u0e01 Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry \u0e43\u0e19\u0e01\u0e32\u0e23\u0e27\u0e34\u0e19\u0e34\u0e08\u0e09\u0e31\u0e22\u0e42\u0e23\u0e04\u0e01\u0e23\u0e30\u0e14\u0e39\u0e01\u0e1e\u0e23\u0e38\u0e19 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":961,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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